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Naengmyeon (냉면)

2017-12-29

Naengmyeon (냉면)

A traditional hansik dish, naengmyeon was a special treat enjoyed during the Joseon Dynasty according to historical records titled Dongguksesigi and Jinchaneuigye. There are two varieties of the specialty – Pyongyang naengmyeon and Hamheung naengmyeon. Pyongyang naengmyeon is cooked with noodles made from buckwheat mixed with starch served in cold broth made from water kimchi and chicken or pheasant stock, and it’s topped with sliced beef and a boiled egg. But Hamheung naengmyeon is served with noodles made from potato starch mixed with buckwheat. So, the noodles are tough and very chewy. They are served with sliced raw flatfish or stake mixed with spicy red chili paste with vinegar.

Main Ingredients :
(Serves 1)
180 g buckwheat noodles, 1/4 cucumber (1 g salt), 20 g Korean pear (1/2 tsp sugar), 1 egg, 20 g radish, pine nuts
Spices to season radish: 1/4 tsp salt, 1/2 tsp sugar, 1/2 tsp fine chili powder, 1/2 tbsp vinegar
Beef Broth ingredients: 50 g beef brisket, 1/2 green onion, 5 cloves garlic, 5 cups water

Spices :
Broth-flavoring spices: 1/4 tbsp clear soy sauce, 1/2 tbsp salt, 1 tbsp sugar, 1.5 tbsp vinegar, 1 tsp fermented mustard


Put the beef in the cold water to remove the blood. Then simmer the beef, garlic, green onion in water on high heat for 20 minutes. Reduce the gas to medium high and simmer for 40 minutes. Then strain the broth into a fine cotton cloth; flavor it with seasonings; and set aside to cool and chill it in the freezer. Cut the cooled beef into 0.2 cm-thick 4 cm-by-2 cm slices.Put the beef in the cold water to remove the blood. Then simmer the beef, garlic, green onion in water on high heat for 20 minutes. Reduce the gas to medium high and simmer for 40 minutes. Then strain the broth into a fine cotton cloth; flavor it with seasonings; and set aside to cool and chill it in the freezer. Cut the cooled beef into 0.2 cm-thick 4 cm-by-2 cm slices.
Wash the cucumber with coarse salt and cut into 0.2 cm-thick diagonally-cut half moon-shape slices. Soak in salt water for about 20 minutes. Wash the cucumber with coarse salt and cut into 0.2 cm-thick diagonally-cut half moon-shape slices. Soak in salt water for about 20 minutes.
Peel the radish and cut into 0.2 cm-thick 5 cm-by-1.5 cm slices. Season with spices – salt, sugar, red chili powder, and vinegar - for about 20 minutes. Peel the Korean pear and cut it into 0.2 cm-thick half moon-shape slices and dip in sugar water. Turn the egg in boiling water with 1/2 tsp of salt to make the yolk stay in the center. Then halve it.   Peel the radish and cut into 0.2 cm-thick 5 cm-by-1.5 cm slices. Season with spices – salt, sugar, red chili powder, and vinegar - for about 20 minutes. Peel the Korean pear and cut it into 0.2 cm-thick half moon-shape slices and dip in sugar water. Turn the egg in boiling water with 1/2 tsp of salt to make the yolk stay in the center. Then halve it.
Cook noodles in boiling water for about 2-3 minutes, then rinse under running cold water. Cook noodles in boiling water for about 2-3 minutes, then rinse under running cold water.
Rub the noodles in ice cold water and make a coil of the noodles and squeeze out the water by pressing them between both hands.  Rub the noodles in ice cold water and make a coil of the noodles and squeeze out the water by pressing them between both hands.
Put the coiled noodles in a bowl and top it with slices of beef, cucumber, and radish, halved boiled egg, and pine nuts. Pour the chilled broth. Put the coiled noodles in a bowl and top it with slices of beef, cucumber, and radish, halved boiled egg, and pine nuts. Pour the chilled broth.

☑ Remove the lid when simmering the beef on high heat to let the beef smell out.
☑ Clean the cucumber with coarse salt to remove the protruding parts and rinse with water.
☑ Dip pear slices in sugar water to prevent discoloration.
☑ Radish helps with digestion when you are having buckwheat or cold dish.
☑ Rubbing cooked noodles in ice water will render a chewier texture.
☑ Add mustard or vinegar according to diner’s preference.

Put the coiled noodles in a bowl and top it with slices of beef, cucumber, and radish, halved boiled egg, and pine nuts. Pour the chilled broth.
Kim Su-jin: Hansik Researcher

- Director of Association for Research on Taste of Korea
- Head Director of Food & Culture Korea Academy
- Nation’s First Film Food Director
(Major works: “Ssanghwajeom”, “The Painter of Wind”, “King and the Clown”, “Best Chef”)

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